Lepidoptera, Sommerfugle Systematik

First update d. 7 november- 2014

Last update  d. 17 august- 2023

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  Sub-order Ditrysia; Obtectomera  
  Superfamily Papilionoidea  
  Family Papilionidae  
  Sub-family Parnassiinae (68 species)  
  Tribe Parnassiini  
  Hypermnestra Ménétriés, 1846  
1 Hypermnestra helios (Nickerl, 1846)  
  Parnassius Latreille, 1804  
  Driopa  
  Parnassius ariadne (Lederer, 1853) China; Mongolia; Russia
  Parnassius clodius (Eduard Petrovich Ménétriés, 1855) Canada, United States
  Parnassius eversmanni (Eduard Petrovich Ménétriés, 1850) Canada; China; Japan; Mongolia; North Korea; Russia; United States: Alaska.
5 Parnassius glacialis (Butler, 1866) China; Japan; North Korea; South Korea.
  Parnassius mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1758) Afghanistan; Albania; Armenia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark [+]; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iran; Iraq; Israel; Italy; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Lebanon; Litauen
  Parnassius nordmanni (Eduard Petrovich Ménétriés, 1850) Armenia; Azerbaijan; Georgia; Russia; Turkey.
  Parnassius orleans (Christian Oberthür, 1890) China; Myanmar (Burma)
  Parnassius stubbendorfii (Eduard Petrovich Ménétriés, 1849) China; Japan; Kazakhstan; Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Russia.
  Kailasius  
10 Parnassius autocrator (Andrei Nikolaevich Avinov, 1913) Afghanistan; Tajikistan
  Parnassius charltonius (G R Gray, 1852) Afghanistan; China; India; Kyrgyzstan; Nepal; Pakistan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan.
  Parnassius davydovi (Churkin, 2006) Kyrgyzstan
  Parnassius imperator (Christian Oberthür, 1883) China; India; Myanmar (Burma).
  Parnassius inopinatus (Kotzsch, 1940) Afghanistan; Pakistan [?].
15 Parnassius loxias (Püngeler, 1901) China; Kyrgyzstan.
  Koramius  
  Parnassius acdestis (Grigorii Efimovich Grum-Grshimailo, 1891) Ladahk, Tibet, Nepal, Sikkim
  ssp. horikatsuhikoi (Shinkai, 1997) Gokyo alt. 5000 m., Khumbu, Nepal
  ssp. laurentii (Epstein, 1979) Charkhabot, Camp 5, 3 km SE. of Sangda, 4300 m., Nepal
  ssp. marki (Epstein, 1979) Jargeng Khola, Camp 8, 1 km SE. of Thorong Pass, 4800 m., Nepal
  Parnassius cardinal (Grum-Grshimailo, 1887) Afghanistan; Tajikistan
  Parnassius delphius (Eduard Alexandrovich Eversmann, 1843) China; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Uzbekistan
  Parnassius maximius (Staudinger, 1891) Kazakhstan [?]; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan.
20 Parnassius patricius (Niepelt, 1911) China; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan.
  Parnassius staudingeri (Bang-Haas, 1882) Afghanistan; China; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan
  Parnassius stenosemus (Honrath, 1890) India; Pakistan.
  Parnassius stoliczkanus (C & R Felder, 1864) India; Nepal; Pakistan.
  ssp. harutai (Omoto & Kawasaki, 1998) Tata, alt. 4,490 m, Mahakali, western Nepal
  Parnassius  
  Parnassius actius (Eduard Alexandrovich Eversmann, 1843) Afghanistan; China; India; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Pakistan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan.
25 Parnassius apollo (Linnaeus, 1758) Albania; Andorra; Armenia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Byelarus [?]; China; Croatia; Czech Republic; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary [?]; Iran; Italy; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Macedonia; Mongolia; Norway; Poland
  Parnassius apollonius (Eduard Alexandrovich Eversmann ,1847) China; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan;Tajikistan; Uzbekistan.
  Parnassius bremeri (Jean Baptiste Alphonse d´Echauffor Boisduval, 1836) China; Japan [?]; North Korea; South Korea; Russia.
  Parnassius dongalaicus (Tytler, 1926) China
  Parnassius epaphus (Christian Oberthür, 1879) Bhutan; China; India; Nepal; Pakistan.
  ssp. boschmai (Eisner, 1964) aus Nepal, Khumbu, Lobuche 4.000 m
  ssp. capdevillei (Epstein, 1979) Charkhabot, Camp 19, 9 km NE. of Dangarjong, 4300-4400 m Nepal
  ssp. robertsi (Epstein, 1979) Camp 7 to Camp 8, 6 to 10 km SE. of Muktinath to Thorong Pass, 4800 m. Nepal
30 Parnassius honrathi (Otto Staudinger, 1882) Afghanistan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan.
  Parnassius jacquemontii (Jean Baptiste Alphonse d´Echauffor Boisduval, 1836) Afghanistan; China; India; Kyrgyzstan; Pakistan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan.
  Parnassius nomion (Jacob Hübner, 1799 & G I Fischer von Waldheim, 1823) China; Kazakhstan; Mongolia; North Korea; Russia; South Korea.
  Parnassius phoebus (Christian Fabricius, 1793) China; Kazakhstan; Mongolia; Russia; United States.
  Parnassius sacerdos (Stichel, 1909) Austria; France; Germany; Italy; Liechtenstein [*]; Switzerland.
35 Parnassius smitheus (Doubleday, 1847) Canada; United States.
  Parnassius tianschanicus (Christian Oberthür, 1879) Afghanistan; China; India; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Pakistan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan.
  Sachaia  
  Parnassius andreji (Eisner, 1930) China
  Parnassius arctica (Eisner, 1968) Russia
  Parnassius boedromius (Püngeler, 1901) China; Kyrgyzstan.
40 Parnassius simo (J E Gray, 1853) Bhutan; China; India; Kyrgyzstan; Nepal; Pakistan; Tajikistan.
  ssp. kangchenus (Omoto & Kawasaki, 1998) near Lhonak, alt. 4,550 m, west of Mt Kangchenjunga,Mechi district, east Nepal
  ssp. kanoi (Omoto & Kawasaki, 1998) Gokyo Peak, alt.5,000-5,300 m, north of Namche Bazar, Khumbu, north-east Nepal
  Parnassius simonius (Staudinger, 1889) China; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan.
  Parnassius tenedius (Eduard Alexandrovich Eversmann,1851) China; Mongolia; Russia.
  Tadumia  
  Parnassius acco (G B Gray, 1853) Bhutan [?]; China; India; Nepal; Pakistan.
  Parnassius cephalus (Grigorii Efimovich Grum-Grshimailo, 1891 ) China; Nepal.
  ssp. horii (Ohshima, 1985) Nyrasan, 5400 m, Mustang district, Dhaulagiri zone, C. Nepal
  ssp. mraceki (Kawasaki & Rose, 1999) Fejang-Pass, alt. 5000 - 5300m, W. Nepal
45 Parnassius hardwickii (J E Gray ,1831) Bhutan; China; India; Nepal; Pakistan.
  Parnassius hunnyngtoni (Andrei Nikolaevich Avinov, 1916) China
  Parnassius maharaja (Andrei Nikolaevich Avinov, 1916 ) China; India; Pakistan [?].
  Parnassius schultei (Weiss & Michel, 1989) China
49 Parnassius szechenyii (Frivaldsky, 1886 ) China
  Tribe Luehdorfiini  
  Archon Hübner, 1822  
  Doritites  
  Tribe Zerynthiini  
  Sericinus Westwood, 1851  
  Bhutanitis Atkinson, 1873  
  Zerynthia Ochsenheimer, 1816  
  Allancastria Bryk, 1933  
  Thaites  
     
     

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